{"id":80794,"date":"2025-05-10T11:20:12","date_gmt":"2025-05-10T06:20:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/?p=80794"},"modified":"2025-05-10T11:20:12","modified_gmt":"2025-05-10T06:20:12","slug":"rare-bone-eroding-disease-ruining-lives-in-kenyas-poorest-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/rare-bone-eroding-disease-ruining-lives-in-kenyas-poorest-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Rare bone-eroding disease ruining lives in Kenya\u2019s poorest county"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Joyce Lokonyi sits on an upturned bucket, fingers weaving palm fronds as the wind pulls her dress to expose the stump of her amputated foot, lost to a little-known disease ravaging Kenya\u2019s poorest county.<br \/>\nMycetoma is a fungal or bacterial infection that enters the body through any open wound, often as tiny as a thorn prick.<br \/>\nStarting as tiny bumps under the skin, it gradually leads to the erosion of tissue, muscles and bone.<br \/>\nThe fungal variety is endemic across the so-called \u201cmycetoma belt\u201d \u2014 including Somalia, Sudan, Yemen and northern Kenya \u2014 with funding and research desperately lacking.<br \/>\nOnce the disease has reached the bone the only option is amputation.<br \/>\n\u201cI was able to slightly walk, although the disease had eaten all my toes,\u201d Lokonyi, 28, told AFP.<br \/>\nShe was shunned by the local community, she said.<br \/>\n\u201cThey used to say that when you go to someone\u2019s home, you will leave traces of the disease where you stand.\u201d<br \/>\nShe was unable to afford medication despite her husband selling off his goats, and amputation became the only option.<br \/>\n\u201cI accepted because I saw that it was going to kill me,\u201d she said, a pair of battered crutches lying on the sand beside her two-year-old daughter.<br \/>\nBut she has struggled with the aftermath.<br \/>\n\u201cI have become a good-for-nothing, I can\u2019t work, I can\u2019t burn charcoal, I can\u2019t do anything,\u201d she said.<br \/>\nIn Kenya\u2019s poorest county, Turkana, around 70 percent of the population lives beneath the poverty line, with health care limited and hard to reach.<br \/>\nMycetoma disproportionately affects rural communities of farmers and herders, according to the Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative , a global NGO.<br \/>\nIt was only recognized as a neglected disease by the World Health Organization in 2016. Ignorance and misdiagnosis remain widespread.<br \/>\n\u201cDoctors are not aware of the disease,\u201d Borna Nyaoke-Anoke, DNDi\u2019s head of mycetoma research, told AFP.<br \/>\n\u201cIf you\u2019re used to donkeys, you don\u2019t start seeing zebras everywhere.\u201d<br \/>\nThe scale of the problem is difficult to estimate, but Ekiru Kidalio, director of Lodwar Hospital in Turkana, said they \u201crarely go a week without finding a case.\u201d<br \/>\nHe added that the local population, 80 percent of which is illiterate, often turns to traditional medicine.<br \/>\nBy the time they come to hospital \u201cthe condition is already advanced such that it\u2019s not easy to reverse.\u201d<br \/>\nMedication is also expensive \u2014 treatment takes up to a year and costs as much as $2,000 \u2014 and comes with dizzying side effects.<br \/>\nDiagnosis and treatment are not free under Kenya\u2019s overwhelmed health system, leaving patients at the mercy of foreign donors or seeking sums that are unimaginable for subsistence farmers.<br \/>\nIn Lodwar Hospital, lab technician John Ekai bends over his microscope and examines a suspected mycetoma sample.<br \/>\n\u201cMycetoma is a very neglected disease, no-one is giving it attention,\u201d he told AFP.<br \/>\nHe has become the go-to man for suspected patients, handling his charges with a mischievous sense of humor that puts them at ease.<br \/>\nEkai has treated more than 100 mycetoma patients in the past year, but has seen only five recoveries, with many simply vanishing back into Turkana\u2019s arid plains.<br \/>\nHe worries for those who have disappeared: \u201cThe mycetoma will grow and grow and maybe&#8230; lead to amputation.\u201d<br \/>\nDuring AFP\u2019s visit, he examined young mother Jennifer Ekal, 19, who had lived with the disease since she was 11.<br \/>\n\u201cI was in school but I decided to leave because of my foot,\u201d she said, showing her swollen and painful extremity, hidden beneath a red-and-white dishcloth.<br \/>\nFour doses of medication a day appeared to be helping, she said.<br \/>\nBut as she gathered up her daughter, three-year-old Bianca, she admitted she was worried about the future.<br \/>\n\u201cI do not want to think about the worst.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Joyce Lokonyi sits on an upturned bucket, fingers weaving palm fronds as the wind pulls her dress to expose the stump of her amputated foot, lost to a little-known disease ravaging Kenya\u2019s poorest county. Mycetoma is a fungal or bacterial infection that enters the body through any open wound, often as tiny as a thorn &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":80807,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80794"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80809,"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80794\/revisions\/80809"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80807"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nabanews.pk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}